PERCEPTION OF DIVORCE AND ITS INFLUENCE ON JUVENILE DELINQUENCY AMONG CHILDREN AND ADOLESCENTS IN GOMBE METROPOLIS, GOMBE STATE, NIGERIA

Abstract

This study investigates the relationship between parental divorce and juvenile delinquency in Gombe Metropolis, Gombe State Nigeria. The research explores the breakdown of family structures, societal stigmatization, and insufficient support systems that contribute to delinquent behaviors such as truancy, theft, violence, and substance abuse. Utilizing Krejcie and Morgan's formula, a sample size of 375 respondents were selected from a population of 1,000 individuals, including children from divorced families, their parents, and community stakeholders such as educators, social service providers, juvenile justice professionals, and community leaders. Employing a quantitative research design, the study collects data through standardized questionnaires to analyze variables including family dynamics, socioeconomic factors, and access to support services. By focusing on the specific socio-cultural and economic context of Gombe Metropolis, this research seeks to inform policy decisions, community programs, and intervention strategies tailored to the needs of children from divorced families.The study highlights that family structure, socioeconomic conditions, and community support significantly influence children’s behavior. It finds that divorce increases the risk of delinquency, aggression, and emotional detachment among children. However, strong family support, education, and community programs can help reduce these negative effects. The study provides recommendations to guide policies and interventions aimed at promoting stable family environments and supporting vulnerable children in Gombe Metropolis.